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IMOCA (International
Monohull Open Classes Association), an international class
recognized by the ISAF in 2001, was created over twelve years
ago, some months after the first edition of the Vendée
Globe. As a result several ocean-going racers wishing to organise
their practice sessions and establish some class rules for
their 60 foot monohulls, decided to form themselves into a
federation : Isabelle Autissier, Christophe Auguin, Alain
Gautier and Jean Luc Van Den Heede are the founding members
of IMOCA, currently presided over by Luc Talbourdet.
Today, the class
brings together both Open 50 and 60 footers - a good thirty
boats - two monohull categories whose measurements are governed
by a class rule that remains open to architectural design,
but strictly adheres to the safety criteria (insubmersibility,
stability..).
The key events of the class are the two single-handed round
the world races which take place every four years : the Vendée
Globe (without stopovers) and Around Alone (with stopovers),
recently won by Bernard Stamm. The other great classics are
the single-handed transatlantics like the Route du Rhum and
The Transat ; and double-handed races like the Transat Jacques
Vabre ; and more recently the crewed races (EDS Challenge,
Calais Round Britain Race
).
The " 1000
milles de Calais " will form part of the latter category
since it will be powered by five crew. The race will be given
a coefficient 1 for the annual ranking of the IMOCA World
Championship.
Luc Talbourdet,
Class President : « We
are delighted by the organising of this race for many reasons.
For starters it is the first regatta of the season and therefore
as good a time as any to see how the boats handle after the
work done on them during the winter. With crews the 60 footers
can always be raced in such a way as to fulfil more of their
potential, which means we'll get a real taste of the speeds
these boats are capable of. The race format is particularly
well suited to our 60 footers which are designed to race out
at sea above all else. At the heart of the fleet, the first
racing participation for the two new 60 footers of Roland
Jourdain and Jean Le Cam constitutes an event in itself, doubtless
attracting those curious to see them up close. Finally the
appeal of the " 1000 milles de Calais " is also
the two days of exhibition regattas that will enable us to
be more accessible to the public and our partners.
»
>>
IMOCA 2004 Calendar
:
1000 milles de Calais
Crewed race (5 people ), start and finish in Calais after
rounding the Fastnet.
Start on 9 May 2004 from Calais
Coefficient 1
The Transat
Single-handed Transatlantic.
Start from Plymouth (England) on 31 May 2004, finish in Newport/Boston
(USA).
Coefficient 4
Vendée Globe
Single-handed Round the World without stopovers.
Start from the Sables d'Olonne on 7 November 2004
Coefficient 10
>> The
top 20 of the IMOCA 2003 World Championship :
1 STAMM
Bernard SUI
2 JOURDAIN
Roland FRA
3 GOLDING
Mike GBR
4 DUBOIS
Thierry FRA
5 BIANCHETTI
Simone ITA
6 RICHARDS
Emma GBR
7 RIOU
Vincent FRA
8 SEETEN
Joé FRA
9 SCHWAB
Bruce USA
10 DICK
Jean Pierre FRA
11 JOSSE
Sébastien FRA
12 MACARTHUR
Ellen GBR
13 THOMSON
Alex GBR
14 WAVRE
Dominique FRA
15 MOLONEY
Nick AUS
16 KOCH
Antoine FRA
17 DE RADIGUES
Patrick BEL
18 DALTON
Graham AUS
19 MUNDUTEGUY
Didier FRA
20 DAVIES
Samantha GBR
>> The
Open 60 footers
Few parametres are defined by the Imoca Class rules other
than the overall length, the draft, and above all the stability
criteria (the boats undergo self-righting tests they must
be able to right themselves whatever the configuration). Particular
emphasis has been place on safety, notably at the end of the
Vendée Globe 1996.
Several architects have made the Open 60's their speciality
including Finot and that of Marc Lombard. More recently pools
of designers like Humphreys/Owens have proven successful in
the design of the 60 footers. The Bruce Farr company will
also put in an appearance during the next single-handed Round
the World. Designed for reaching - the preferred point of
sail on a Round the World - these powerful monohulls with
gliding hulls, took on the air of flying saucers in the 90's
due to their very large beams - nearly 6 metres-. Today the
architects have returned to more reasonable dimensions and
now place the emphasis on versatility and the capacity to
perform well at all points of sail.
Some particularities of the class : use of ballasts
and/or a swinging keel, a pivoting wing mast (but not rotating),
double rudders with one or more daggerboards. Certain boats
are equipped with outriggers : large spreaders situated at
the foot of the mast, also known as deck spreaders.
Special Characteristics
:
Construction materials : carbon/nomex for the most recent
boats
LOA : 18.288 maximum
Beam (not determined by the class rules) : around 5.50 m
Draft : 4.50 m maximum
Displacement : between 8 and 10 tonnes
Upwind sail area : between 250 and 300 m²
Downwind sail area : between 500 and 600 m²
>> Class
contact details
Site : www.imoca.org
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